希腊字母 - Wikipedia

希腊字母 - Wikipedia

字母	名字		發音		对应的 腓尼基 字母	拉丁转写1
	希臘語	英語	古代	現代		古代	現代
Α α	άλφα	Alpha	[a] [aː]	[a]	'Aleph	a	a
Β β	βήτα	Beta	[b]	[v]	Beth	b	v
Γ γ	γάμμα	Gamma	[g]	[ʝ] before [e̞] or [i]; [ɣ] otherwise	Gimel	g	gh, g, y
Δ δ	δέλτα	Delta	[d]	[ð]	Daleth	d	d, dh
Ε ε	έψιλόν	Epsilon	[e]	[e̞]	He	e	e
Ζ ζ	ζήτα	Zeta	[zd], later [zː]	[z]	Zayin	z	z
Η η	ήτα	Eta	[ɛː]	[i]	Heth	e, ē	i
Θ θ	θήτα	Theta	[tʰ]	[θ]	Teth	th	th
Ι ι	ιώτα	Iota	[i] [iː]	[i], [j]	Yodh	i	i
Κ κ	κάππα	Kappa	[k]	[c] before [e̞] or [i]; [k] otherwise	Kaph	k	k
Λ λ	λάμβδα	Lambda	[l]	[l]	Lamedh	l	l
Μ μ	μι	Mu	[m]	[m]	Mem	m	m
Ν ν	νι	Nu	[n]	[n]	Nun	n	n
Ξ ξ	ξι	Xi	[ks]	[ks]	Samekh	x	x, ks
Ο ο	όμικρόν	Omicron	[o]	[o̞]	'Ayin	o	o
Π π	πι	Pi	[p]	[p]	Pe	p	p
Ρ ρ	ρω	Rho	[r], [r̥]	[ɾ]	Resh	r (ῥ: rh)	r
Σ σς	σίγμα	Sigma	[s]	[s]	Shin	s	s
Τ τ	ταυ	Tau	[t]	[t]	Taw	t	t
Υ υ	ύψιλόν	Upsilon	[u] [uː], later [y] [yː]	[i]	from Waw	u, y (在輔音之間)	y, v, f
Φ φ	φι	Phi	[pʰ]	[f]	来源有争议	ph	f
Χ χ	χι	Chi	[kʰ]	[ç] before [e̞] or [i]; [x] otherwise		ch	ch, kh
Ψ ψ	ψι	Psi	[ps]	[ps]		ps	ps
Ω ω	ωμέγα	Omega	[ɔː]	[o̞]		o, ō	o